CMRPC Regional Housing Study
Project Dashboard

This dashboard was created by CommunityScale as a public platform to access and engage with the CMRPC Regional Housing Study. The objective of this dashboard is to outline the study's objectives and priorities, share key observations and findings about the local housing landscape, and highlight recommended strategies to increase housing production and address affordability challenges.

The CMRPC Regional Housing Study's purpose

The Regional Housing Study is intended to offer a regional perspective to complement local planning and policymaking as communities across the CMRPC region confront and manage housing challenges and opportunities.
The study's goals are to support the range of actions and strategies needed to address today's and tomorrow's key housing challenges across the region:
Establish a regional platform for housing planning and policymaking
Provide resources and technical assistance to help communities navigate local housing issues
Convene dialogue and collaboration between leaders, municipalities, and stakeholders

Overview

Three questions help set the stage for the CMRPC Regional Housing Study and frame core findings from the analysis. What constitutes "attainable" - or "affordable" - housing, why are we facing this housing shortage, and how many units do we need to build to start catching up?

Study Findings

Key findings from the CMRPC Regional Housing and Transportation Study

Pedestrian Potential

  • Central region is by far the most walkable, with 93.6% of parcels walkable (92% highly walkable)
  • Northeast and Southwest have moderate walkability, with about half of parcels walkable and over a quarter highly walkable
  • Southeast and North have similar walkability levels (around 31–33% walkable)
  • West is the least walkable at 24.1%
  • Non-walkable areas dominate in all regions except Central, reaching over 75% in the West
Region% Walkable% Non-Walkable
Central93.6%6.4%
Northeast54.6%45.4%
Southwest44.5%55.5%
North32.7%67.3%
Southeast31.2%68.8%
West24.1%75.9%

Transportation Diversity

All places with any capacity for walking or transit use
  • High transportation diversity is extremely rare, present only in the Central region (1.5% of parcels)
  • Marginal transportation diversity is concentrated in the Central region (45% of parcels), with smaller shares in West (2.4%), Northeast (2.5%), and Southwest (3.5%)
  • Vehicle-locked areas dominate most regions, with nearly all parcels in Southeast, North, West, Northeast, and Southwest falling into this category
  • The Central region is the only area with a significantly lower share of vehicle-locked parcels (53.5%)
RegionVehicle LockedMarginal Diversity
North98.6%1.4%
Southeast95.5%4.5%
Northeast95.5%4.5%
West94.3%5.7%
Southwest91.1%8.9%
Central51.8%46.7%

Vulnerable Population Distributions

Key patterns across the CMRPC region:

Central Region Concentrations
  • Workers: 33%
  • No High School Diploma/GED: 54%
  • Below 200% Poverty: 55%
  • No Car Households: 61%
  • Jobs: 42%
Suburban Distribution
  • Southeast: 19-20% across most categories
  • Southwest: 16-18% across most categories
  • Northeast: 14-15% across most categories
  • North: 8-10% across most categories
  • West: 7-11% across most categories
Transportation Access
  • High Transportation Diversity: 100% in Central
  • Some Transportation Diversity: 70% in Central
  • Vehicle Locked: Concentrated in outer regions (12-30%)

Roadway Networks, Vehicle Access, and Commuting Patterns

Source: ACS 5 year 19-23
  • Driving alone dominates commuting in all regions (65-79%)
  • Carpooling is most common in the Central region (11.6%), nearly double that of most other regions
  • Public transit usage is low overall, peaking in Central (2.7%) and Northeast (1.7%)
  • Walking is significantly higher in Central (5.5%) compared to other regions (near or below 2%)
  • Work-from-home rates vary greatly, highest in Northeast (23.6%) and lowest in Southwest (10.1%)
  • Jobs-housing mismatch: Regional total shows 47,746 more jobs than workers
RegionDrive AloneWalkWFH
Southwest77.8%0.9%10.1%
West79.4%1.4%11.6%
North74.6%1.3%16.3%
Southeast74.2%0.9%17.5%
Northeast67.1%1.2%23.6%
Central65.8%5.5%10.7%

Housing Cost Estimate

Source: CommunityScale

Methodology: The housing cost estimate captures the typical shelter cost (housing + utilities) for a household moving to a block group, based on recently available homes for rent/sale and current mortgage rates.

Estimate includes: Rental costs (median prices 2020-2025, inflation-adjusted + utilities), ownership costs (monthly mortgage at 6.63% rate, 20% down + property tax + insurance + utilities), and typical monthly utilities cost of $339.

Note: Estimates are higher than Census data due to current high mortgage rates and rental market conditions.

RegionHousing CostHouseholds
Northeast$4,41437,435
North$3,77720,603
Southeast$3,80036,445
Southwest$2,98839,723
West$2,85118,869
Central$2,80879,089

Transportation Cost Analysis

Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Estimates: Average 17,259 miles per household, ranging from 9,753 to 24,214 miles. Cost per mile: $0.82 (Bureau of Transportation Statistics).

Transit Diversity Impact: Clear relationship between car ownership and transit diversity - for every 5 households with access to diverse transportation options, 1 household will not own a car. This is reflected in reduced VMT estimates for locations with good bus service.

RegionVMT CostWorkers
North$17,15825,927
West$17,04523,160
Southeast$16,35262,186
Southwest$15,83649,062
Northeast$15,03943,481
Central$10,892100,375

Combined Housing and Transportation Cost Burden Analysis

Cost Burden Definition: H+T cost (housing + transportation in 2025 $) divided by household income. Cost burden > 45%; Severe cost burden > 60%.

Key Patterns: Transportation share decreases as total costs increase. 20th percentile: $3,400 total (25.9% transportation). 80th percentile: $5,241 total (26.8% transportation). Maximum: $9,408 total (17.4% transportation).

High Housing, Low Transport

Central areas with transit access

High Housing, High Transport

Expensive suburban areas

Low Housing, Low Transport

Affordable walkable areas

Low Housing, High Transport

Rural/distant suburbs

Next Steps: Identify areas where combined cost burden is highest and where housing and transportation cost trends diverge.